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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">toxreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Токсикологический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Toxicological Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7922</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-4611</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36946/0869-7922-2017-1-42-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">toxreview-295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ГРЫЗУНОВ ПРИ ОДНОКРАТНОМ ПОСТУПЛЕНИИ СМЕШАННОГО ОКСИДА ОБЕДНЕННОГО УРАНА С ВОДОЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL CHANGES IN THE RODENTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AT A SINGLE UPTAKE OF DEPLETED URANIUM OXIDE MIXED WITH WATER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент отдела военной токсикологии и медицинской защиты Учебного военного центра,</p><p>119991, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119991 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">degerasimov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова Минздрава России»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Minsity of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Герасимов Д.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Герасимов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gerasimov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/295">https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/295</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведен эксперимент по исследованию поведенческих реакций экспериментальных животных с использованием стандартных методик после однократного перорального поступления водного раствора смешанного оксида обеднённого урана. Экспериментальное исследование свидетельствует о выраженном расстройстве интегративных функций головного мозга грызунов, связанном с воздействием соединений урана на структуры, обеспечивающие координацию двигательных актов, условно-рефлекторную деятельность, а также тревожно-фобическое и эмоциональное состояние животных. Временные нейротоксические эффекты обеднённого урана могут быть результатом, как прямой оксидантной активности соединений урана в отношении нейронов, так и следствием их влияния на метаболизм нейротрансмиттеров.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Behavioral responses in experimental animals were studied in an experiment after a single uptake of aqueous solution of mixed depleted uranium oxide using standard techniques. The experimental research showed pronounced integrative functions disorders in the rodents brain which are associated with impacts of uranium compounds on structures providing coordination of motor acts, on conditioned reflex activity as well as anxiety-phobic and emotional state of animals. Temporary neurotoxic effects of depleted uranium may be a result of both direct oxidant activity impact of uranium compounds on neurons and consequence of their effect on the neurotransmitter metabolism .</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обеднённый уран</kwd><kwd>инкорпорация</kwd><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>поведенческие реакции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depleted uranium</kwd><kwd>incorporation</kwd><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>behavioral reaction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аль Сабунчи Азхар. Эколого-гигиенические проблемы Ирака. 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