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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">toxreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Токсикологический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Toxicological Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7922</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-4611</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36946/0869-7922-2020-3-4-34-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">toxreview-321</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ТОКСИЧЕСКИХ ЭФФЕКТОВ ПРИ КОНТАКТЕ С ПРОИЗВОДНЫМ N-НИТРОЗОАЛКИЛМОЧЕВИНЫ – ЛИЗОМУСТИНОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF TOXIC EFFECTS DEVELOPING IN CONTACT WITH N-NITROSOALKYLUREA DERIVATIVE - LYSOMUSTINE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стосман</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stosman</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стосман Кира Иосифовна</p><p>кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stosman Kira Iosiphovna</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kira.stosman@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луковникова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukovnikova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Луковникова Любовь Владимировна</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lukovnikova Lubov Vladimirovna</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lukovnikova.l.v@toxicology.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидорин</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorin</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидорин Геннадий Иванович</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sidorin Gennadij Ivanovich</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sidorin.g@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьякова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyakova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьякова Людмила Ивановна</p><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dyakova Lyudmila Ivanovna</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зацепин</surname><given-names>Э. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zatsepin</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зацепин Эдуард Павлович</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zatsepin Eduard Pavlovich</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шестова Галина Владимировна</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shestova Galina Vladimirovna</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинцев</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvintsev</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвинцев Богдан Сергеевич</p><p>доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>192019, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litvintsev Bogdan Sergeevich</p><p>192019, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт токсикологии Федерального медико-биологического агентства»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Toxicology of the Federal Medical Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стосман К.И., Луковникова Л.В., Сидорин Г.И., Дьякова Л.И., Зацепин Э.П., Шестова Г.В., Литвинцев Б.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стосман К.И., Луковникова Л.В., Сидорин Г.И., Дьякова Л.И., Зацепин Э.П., Шестова Г.В., Литвинцев Б.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stosman K.I., Lukovnikova L.V., Sidorin G.I., Dyakova L.I., Zatsepin E.P., Shestova G.V., Litvintsev B.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/321">https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/321</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты исследования возможности развития токсических эффектов при контакте с противоопухолевым препаратом лизомустин для оценки риска здоровью при изготовлении готовой лекарственной формы и при ее применении. Работа вы- полнена на 40 беспородных крысах, 40 морских свинках и 114 беспородных мышах. Проведенное экспериментальное исследование показало, что лизомустин не раздражает неповрежденную кожу, не является потенциальным аллергеном, не оказывает кожно-резорбтивного действия, не вызывает нарушений репродуктивной функции. У лекарственного средства выявлены мутагенные свойства, присущие многим цитостатикам, представителям класса нитрозоалкилмочевин. Результаты исследований позволяют сделать заключение о недопустимости наличия препарата в воздухе производственных помещений и на кожных покровах, работающих при его изготовлении и применении готовой лекарственной формы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents the results of a study on the possibility of toxic effects developing in contact with the antitumor drug – lysomustine - to assess the health risk in the manufacture of the finished dosage form and its use. The work was performed on 40 outbred rats, 40 guinea pigs and 114 outbred mice. The experimental study has showed that lysomustine does not irritate intact skin, is not a potential allergen, has no skin-resorptive effect, does not cause reproductive disorders. The drug reveales mutagenic properties inherent in many cytostatics, representatives of the class of N-nitrosoalkylureas. The research results allow to conclude that the presence of the drug in the air of industrial premises and on the skin of workers in its manufacture and use of the finished dosage form is unacceptable.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лизомустин</kwd><kwd>мутагенные свойства</kwd><kwd>репродуктивная функция</kwd><kwd>кожно-резорбтивное действие</kwd><kwd>аллергизирующие свойства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lysomustine</kwd><kwd>mutagenic properties</kwd><kwd>reproductive function</kwd><kwd>skin-resorptive action</kwd><kwd>allergic properties</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Горохова Л.Г., Мартынова Н.А., Кизиченко Н.В., Логунова Т.Д. Гигиенические аспекты состояния здоровья работающих в химико-фармацевтическом производстве. 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