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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">toxreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Токсикологический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Toxicological Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7922</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-4611</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">toxreview-446</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОРРЕКЦИЯ КОМБИНАЦИЕЙ ТАУРИНА С ЦИНКА ДИАСПАРТАТОМ НАРУШЕНИЙ СТРУКТУРЫ ПОЧЕК У КРЫС С СУЛЕМОВОЙ НЕФРОПАТИЕЙ1</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CORRECTION OF THE KIDNEYS STRUCTURE DISTURBANCES IN RATS WITH SUBLIMATE NEPHROPATHY USING A COMBINATION OF TAURIN WITH ZINC DIASPARTATE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басалай</surname><given-names>Ольга Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basalai</surname><given-names>Olga Nikolaevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант, ассистент кафедры фармакологии им. профессора М.В. Кораблева УО ГрГМУ, 230023, г. Гродно, Республика Беларусь</p><p>e-mail: Basalai2012@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михальчук</surname><given-names>Елена Чеславовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhalchuk</surname><given-names>Elena Cheslavovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К. б. н., доцент кафедры гистологии, цитологии и эмбриологии УО ГрГМУ, 230023, г. Гродно, Республика Беларусь</p><p>e-mail: milena6519@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бушма</surname><given-names>Михаил Иванович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushma</surname><given-names>Mikhail Ivanovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедры фармакологии им. профессора М.В. Кораблева УО ГрГМУ, 230023, г. Гродно, Республика Беларусь</p><p>e-mail: pharma@grsmu.by</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиматкин</surname><given-names>Сергей Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimatkin</surname><given-names>Sergey Mikhaylovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д. б. н., профессор, зав. кафедры гистологии, цитологии и эмбриологии УО ГрГМУ, 230023, г. Гродно, Республика Беларусь</p><p>e-mail: zimatkin@grsmu.by</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РБ</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Басалай О.Н., Михальчук Е.Ч., Бушма М.И., Зиматкин С.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Басалай О.Н., Михальчук Е.Ч., Бушма М.И., Зиматкин С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Basalai O.N., Mikhalchuk E.C., Bushma M.I., Zimatkin S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/446">https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/446</self-uri><abstract><p>Комбинация таурина (20 г/моль – 2,5 г) с цинка диаспартатом (1 г/моль – 0,35 г) («тауцин»), вводимая в желудок в дозах 250 и 500 мг/кг – 14 дней, обладает дозозависимым нефрозащитным действием при сулемовой (внутрибрюшинно, 0,1 мг/кг – 14 дней) нефропатии у крыс. Это проявляется увеличением объема первичной мочи в клубочках корковых нефронов за счет ослабления сдавления их капсулы отечной жидкостью, снижением внутреннего диаметра проксимальных извитых канальцев корковых нефронов как следствие менее выраженного «внутриканальцевого гидронефроза» и увеличением высоты выстилающих их эпителиоцитов. Детальный анализ последних свидетельствует об их менее выраженном повреждении сулемой: увеличивается процент клеток без повреждения за счет снижения – с деструкцией апикальных отделов, а также более ½ высоты клеток.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A combination of taurine (20g/mole, 2.5 g) with zinc diaspartate (1 g/mole, 0.35g) named “taucine”, administrated in the rat stomach at doses of 250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg over 14 days has a dose-dependent nephro-protective action in rats with sublimate nephropathy ( intraabdominally 0.1 mg/kg over 14 days) . It manifests in an increased volume of the primary urine in cortical nephrons glomerales because of a weakened compression of their capsule by hydropic fluid, in reduction of the inner diameter of cortical nephrons proximal convoluted tubules as consequence of a less pronounced «inner tubular» hydronephrosis and increased height of lining epithelial cells. A detailed analysis of the latter shows that they are less damaged by sublimate: the percentage of undamaged cells increases because of decrease with destruction of apical sections and increase of cells height by ½ as well.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>крысы</kwd><kwd>сулемовая нефропатия</kwd><kwd>комбинация таурина с цинка диаспартатом</kwd><kwd>нефрозащитное действие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rats</kwd><kwd>sublimate nephropathy</kwd><kwd>combination of taurine with zinc diaspartate</kwd><kwd>nephro-protective action</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lawrence H.L. [et al] Influence of exogenous thiols on inorganic mercury induced injury in renal proximal and distal tubular cells from normal and un inephrectomized rats. J. Pharmacol. Exp. 1999; 5: 492–02.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lawrence H. 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