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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">toxreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Токсикологический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Toxicological Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7922</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-4611</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">toxreview-459</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ, ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮЩИЕ РАЗЛИЧНЫЙ УРОВЕНЬ ЭКСПРЕССИИ ГЕНА OPRM1 У КРЫС ПОСЛЕ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ N-(1-ФЕНЭТИЛ-4-ПИПЕРИДИЛ)- ПРОПИОНАНИЛИДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENETIC FACTORS DEFINING DIFFERENT EXPRESSION LEVELS OF OPRM1 GENE IN RATS AFTER EXPOSURE TO N-(1-PHENETHYL-4-PIPERIDYL) PROPIONANILIDE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бердинских</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berdinskih</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осечкина</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osechkina</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифоров</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быков</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бердинских И.С., Осечкина Н.С., Бабкин А.В., Никифоров А.С., Назаров Г.В., Быков В.Н., Иванов М.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бердинских И.С., Осечкина Н.С., Бабкин А.В., Никифоров А.С., Назаров Г.В., Быков В.Н., Иванов М.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berdinskih I.S., Osechkina N.S., Babkin A.V., Nikiforov A.S., Nazarov G.V., Bykov V.N., Ivanov M.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/459">https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/459</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы генетические особенности, определяющие различный уровень экспрессии гена Oprm1 у белых нелинейных крыс после воздействия n-(1-фенэтил-4-пиперидил)-пропионанилида в дозе 1 ЛД16. Изучено распределение 6 полиморфных вариантов гена Oprm1 крыс: rs8174389, rs105312806, rs197580673, rs199420908, rs105551578, rs105958511, которые могут обуславливать восприимчивость животных к воздействию агонистов опиоидных рецепторов. Обнаружено генетическое разнообразие в аллельных вариантах для 3 полиморфизмов (rs105312806, rs105958511, rs105551578). Анализ экспериментальных данных по выявлению зависимости экспрессии гена от его полиморфизмов продемонстрировал статистически значимую (p</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Genetic specificities determining different expression levels of OPRM1 gene in white nonlinear rats were investigated after exposure to n-(1-phenethyl-4-piperidyl) propion anilide at the 1 LD16 dose. The distribution of genotypes of six polymorphic Oprm1 gene variants in rats: rs8174389, rs105312806, rs197580673, rs199420908, rs105551578, rs105958511 were studied. These variants may condition the sensitivity of animals to exposure to opioid receptors agonists. A genetic diversity was revealed in allelic versions of three polymorphisms (rs105312806, rs105958511, rs105551578). The analysis of experimental data showed a statistically significant association (p</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>ген Oprm1</kwd><kwd>экспрессия</kwd><kwd>n-(1-фенэтил-4-пиперидил)-пропионанилид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gene polymorphism</kwd><kwd>gene Oprm1</kwd><kwd>expression</kwd><kwd>n-(1-phenethyl-4-piperidyl) propionanilide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Диагностика, лечение психических и поведенческих расстройств, вызванных употреблением опиоидов. Клиническое руководство. 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