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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">toxreview</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Токсикологический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Toxicological Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7922</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-4611</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">toxreview-525</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ТОКСИКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECOLOGICAL TOXICOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ ТОКСИЧНЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ С БИОМАССОЙ ОДНОКЛЕТОЧНЫХ ВОДОРОСЛЕЙ МЕТОДОМ ICP-MS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STUDY OF INTERACTIONS OF TOXIC METALS WITH BIOMASS OF UNICELLULAR ALGAE USING THE METHOD OF ICP-MS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лубкова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lubkova</surname><given-names>Tat’yana Nikolayevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ст.н.с. МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, 119991, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>e-mail: ar55@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пухов</surname><given-names>Валерий Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pukhov</surname><given-names>Valeriy Viktorovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зав отделом МГУ им. М.В.Ломоносова, 119991, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>e-mail: ar55@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>Tat’yana Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат химических наук, старший научный сотрудник МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, 119991, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>e-mail: ar55@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тропин</surname><given-names>Иван Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tropin</surname><given-names>Ivan Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, 119991, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>e-mail: ar55@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котелевцев</surname><given-names>Сергей Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotelevtsev</surname><given-names>Sergey Vasil’yevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, 119991, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>e-mail: ar55@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроумов</surname><given-names>Сергей Андреевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroumov</surname><given-names>Sergey Andreyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, 119991, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>e-mail: ar55@yandex.ru </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лубкова Т.Н., Пухов В.В., Шестакова Т.В., Тропин И.В., Котелевцев С.В., Остроумов С.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лубкова Т.Н., Пухов В.В., Шестакова Т.В., Тропин И.В., Котелевцев С.В., Остроумов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lubkova T.N., Pukhov V.V., Shestakova T.V., Tropin I.V., Kotelevtsev S.V., Ostroumov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/525">https://www.toxreview.ru/jour/article/view/525</self-uri><abstract><p>Токсичные металлы входят в число загрязняющих веществ, наиболее опасных для водных экосистем. Взаимодействия меди и других тяжелых металлов с биомассой водорослей, представляют интерес для экологии и биотехнологии. В этой статье сообщается об изучении взаимодействия уникальной одноклеточной экстремофильной (термофильной, ацидофильной) водоросли Galdieria sulphuraria с металлами в водной среде. Этот одноклеточный эукариотный организм обнаружен в горячих (геотермальных) источниках. В настоящей работе изложены результаты экспериментов с биомассой этого организма. Для измерения концентрации тяжелых металлов использовали метод ICP- MS (масс-спектрометрии с индуктивно связанной плазмой). Этим методом была обнаружена биосорбция некоторых токсичных металлов биомассой этого организма после инкубации в водной среде с добавленными металлами. Биосорбции свинца и никеля из водной среды не обнаружено. При изучении витрифицированной мортмассы (высушенной биомассы) этого организма было показано, что эта мортмасса не сорбирует медь, свинец или никель. Результаты представляют интерес для разработки новых биотехнологий очищения среды от токсичных металлов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Toxic metals are among the most important chemical pollutants of aquatic environments. Interaction of copper and other toxic metals with biomass of algae is of interest to modern ecology and biotechnology. In this paper, interactions of the biomass of a unique extremophilic (acidophilic, thermophilic) algae Galdieria sulphuraria with copper and other metals in the aquatic environment were studied. This unicellular extremophilic, acidophilic eukaryotic organism is found in hot springs and geothermal habitats. In this paper, results of experiments with the biomass and mortmass of this organism are reported. Measurements were made using the method of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP- MS). Biosorption of copper and some other metals by the biomass of this organism was discovered after incubation in an aquatic medium mingled with these metals. Biosorption (immobilization) of lead and nickel from the aquatic environment was not found out. In experiments with the mortmass of Galdieria sulphuraria no sorption of copper and lead was revealed. The results obtained are useful to develop a new biotechnology for removal of toxic metals from water.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биосорбция</kwd><kwd>водоросли</kwd><kwd>Galdieria sulphuraria</kwd><kwd>металлы</kwd><kwd>кобальт</kwd><kwd>цинк</kwd><kwd>никель</kwd><kwd>кадмий</kwd><kwd>медь</kwd><kwd>свинец</kwd><kwd>биомасса</kwd><kwd>ICP-MS</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biosorption</kwd><kwd>algae</kwd><kwd>Galdieria sulphuraria</kwd><kwd>metals</kwd><kwd>cobalt</kwd><kwd>zinc</kwd><kwd>nickel</kwd><kwd>cadmium</kwd><kwd>copper</kwd><kwd>lead</kwd><kwd>biomass</kwd><kwd>ICP-MS</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курляндский Б. А., Филов В. А. Общая токсикология. – М.: Медицина. 2002. – 307 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kurlyandskiy B. A., Filov V.A. 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