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Neurological aspects of modern drug addiction

https://doi.org/10.36946/0869-7922-2020-2-24-28

Abstract

The article presents the results of neurological examination of 95 patients with drug dependence. Neurological symptoms were evaluated comparatively in patients with non-injecting and injecting forms of dependence (n=17 and n=78, respectively). The obtained data of clinical neurological examination were compared with the indicators of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and neurophysiological assessment of the state of peripheral nerves. A comprehensive analysis of the results of the study indicated that chronic intoxication with injecting drugs leads to the development of more pronounced and polymorphic neurological symptoms. It is also necessary to take into account the key role of intoxication in the formation of a cascade of reactions that change the functions of the nervous system.

About the Authors

B. S. Litvincev
Institute of Toxicology of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation

Litvincev Bogdan Sergeevich

192019, Saint Petersburg



D. P. Konstantinov
Saint Petersburg City Narcological Hospital
Russian Federation

Konstantinov Dmitry Pavlovich

Saint Petersburg pan>



A. Yu. Efimcev
Almazov National Medical Research Centre, RF Ministry of Health
Russian Federation

Efimcev Aleksandr Yurjevich

194156, Saint Petersburg



A. D. Petrov
Saint Petersburg City Narcological Hospital
Russian Federation

Petrov Anton Dmitrievich

Saint Petersburg pan>



A. V. Fomichev
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, RF Ministry of Defence
Russian Federation

Fomichev Aleksej Vyacheslavovich

194044, Saint Petersburg



A. E. Sosyukin
Institute of Toxicology of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation

Sosyukin Anatolij Evgen’evich

192019, Saint Petersburg



E. V. Malysheva
Institute of Toxicology of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation

Malysheva  Ekaterina  Viktorovna

192019, Saint Petersburg



M. N. Vorob'eva
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, RF Ministry of Defence
Russian Federation

Vorob’eva Marina Nikolaevna

194044, Saint Petersburg

 



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Review

For citations:


Litvincev B.S., Konstantinov D.P., Efimcev A.Yu., Petrov A.D., Fomichev A.V., Sosyukin A.E., Malysheva E.V., Vorob'eva M.N. Neurological aspects of modern drug addiction. Toxicological Review. 2020;(2):25-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36946/0869-7922-2020-2-24-28

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ISSN 0869-7922 (Print)